
Food and farm goods
Import olive oil
Effective duty 35% (crude) or 40% (refined), 5% IGST, FSSAI clearance. Spain supplies almost 90%.
- Basic customs duty
- 35–40% 35% (crude, edible grade); 40% (refined, edible grade)
- Social welfare surcharge
- 10% of BCD
- IGST
- 5% 5%
- India’s imports, 2025-26
- US$ 36.9 mn from 13 countries
Tariff rates are 45% for extra virgin, virgin and other virgin olive oil (1509 20, 30, 40) and 40% for other olive oil (1509 90). Notification 45/2025-Customs lowers this to 35% for olive oil that is crude and edible grade (S. No. 43) and 40% for refined edible grade (S. No. 45). Which entry applies to your grade is decided at assessment, so confirm with your customs broker. The September 2026 edible oil cut (31/2026-Customs) was for soybean, palm and sunflower oil; we did not find a change for olive oil, but check the current rate on ICEGATE. IGST on olive oil is 5% (Schedule I, notification 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)). CBIC — Notification 45/2025-Customs (effective duty rates), 24 Oct 2025, as amended ↗
What is imported
Olive oil is a small, premium edible oil in India, sold in bottles and tins for cooking and personal care. Imports under 1509 were about US$ 37 million in FY 2025-26 (TradeStat), with Spain supplying 89% and Italy 7%. Many brands import in bulk and pack in India; others import ready retail packs.
Free under ITC(HS) Schedule 1, subject to FSSAI import clearance and labelling rules.
Licences and registrations you need
- FSSAICentral licence for food importers (FoSCoS), then a No Objection Certificate for each consignment through FICS at the port.fics.fssai.gov.in ↗
- Legal Metrology (Consumer Affairs)Importer registration under the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules if you import or sell retail packs.consumeraffairs.nic.in ↗
What is checked at the port
- FSSAI tests against the olive oil standard (acidity, peroxide value, purity) to catch blending with cheaper oils.
- Label check: grade name, importer details, FSSAI licence number, best-before date.
- Customs checks the declared grade against the classification claimed.
Practical tips
- Ask for a lab analysis of the exact lot (acidity, peroxide, UV absorbance) and keep it for FSSAI.
- Allow enough shelf life; FSSAI looks at remaining shelf life at import.
Where new importers go wrong
- Labelling pomace or blended oil as extra virgin — FSSAI treats this as misbranding.
- Pricing at 35% when the oil is assessed at the 40% refined rate.
Sources (6)
- CBIC — Notification 45/2025-Customs (effective duty rates), 24 Oct 2025, as amended
- CBIC — Customs Tariff of India (as on 30.06.2025)
- CBIC — Notification 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate), 17 Sep 2025 (IGST rates from 22 Sep 2025)
- FSSAI — Food Import Clearance System (FICS)
- Commerce Ministry TradeStat — commodity-wise imports by country (FY 2025-26)
- ICEGATE — Customs duty and tariff look-up
Import data
Where India buys olive oil
India’s imports from the Department of Commerce’s TradeStat, country by country. US$, financial years.
- Imports, 2025-26
- US$ 36.9 mn
- Change from 2024-25
- ↓-23.1%
- Supplying countries
- 13
- Biggest supplier
- Spain 89%
Biggest supplying countries
Which sources are growing and shrinking
Which forms come in, and at what price
Imports by 8-digit tariff line, 2025-26. Average price = total value ÷ total quantity.
| Tariff line | Value 2025-26 | Change | Quantity | Average price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Olive oil and its fractns (excludingdng vrgn)of edible grde1509 90 10 | US$ 21.9 mn | ↓-33.9% | 4,448 tonnes | US$ 4.92 per kg |
Vegetable oils, olive oil and its fractions, extra virgin olive oil, whether or not refined, but not… — extra virgin olive oil1509 20 00 | US$ 14.2 mn | ↑+1.5% | 2,368 tonnes | US$ 5.97 per kg |
Other olive oil and its fractns (excludingd vrgn)1509 90 90 | US$ 800k | ↓-7% | 90 tonnes | US$ 8.92 per kg |
Vegetable oils, olive oil and its fractions, virgin olive oil, whether or not refined, but not chemically… — virgin olive oil1509 30 00 | US$ 90k | ↓-10% | 6.2 tonnes | US$ 14.56 per kg |
Source: TradeStat — Export Import Data Bank, Department of Commerce · Figures taken 29 October 2026.
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