
Consumer goods
Import furniture
20% BCD plus 5% AIDC and 18% IGST. The Furniture QCO, 2025 makes BIS certification compulsory for covered items.
- Basic customs duty
- 20% 20%
- Social welfare surcharge
- Nil (AIDC instead)
- IGST
- 5–18% 18% (5% for furniture wholly of bamboo, cane or rattan)
- India’s imports, 2025-26
- US$ 637 mn from 62 countries
Budget 2025–26 changed other furniture and parts of 9403 (and seats of 9401) from 25% BCD + 2.5% SWS to 20% BCD + 5% AIDC. Budget 2026–27 made no change to chapter 94. IGST is 18% on other furniture of 9403, and 5% on furniture wholly made of bamboo, cane or rattan (Notification 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)). AIDC 5% (from 02.02.2025). Union Budget 2025–26 — Budget Speech with Annexure to Part B (customs rate changes) ↗
What is imported
Office chairs and desks, modular kitchens, wardrobes, beds and outdoor furniture are imported by furniture retailers, interior contractors and hotels. Chinese, Malaysian and Vietnamese factories are common sources. Furniture is bulky, so freight and damage in transit weigh heavily on the landed cost.
Free under ITC(HS). The Furniture (Quality Control) Order, 2025 (S.O. 801(E), 13 Feb 2025), amended on 12 Feb 2026, requires the BIS mark on the furniture it covers; check its table for your item.
Licences and registrations you need
- BIS (Furniture QCO, 2025)For covered furniture the foreign factory needs a BIS licence and the product must carry the ISI mark. The February 2026 amendment added limited exceptions (for R&D samples, declared stock and imports by furniture exporters for export).bis.gov.in ↗
- Plant Quarantine (wood packaging)Wooden crates and pallets must be ISPM-15 treated and marked; untreated wood packaging is fumigated or rejected at your cost.pqms.cgg.gov.in ↗
What is checked at the port
- ISI mark and licence for items covered by the Furniture QCO.
- Classification: seats (9401) and furniture (9403) are different headings; mattresses are 9404.
- Wood packaging marks and, for some solid-wood items, plant quarantine checks.
Practical tips
- Ask for flat-pack designs where possible — they cut freight and damage.
- Agree packing standards and a damage allowance in the purchase order, and photograph the container on opening.
- Check the Furniture QCO table and the supplier’s BIS licence before you confirm the order.
Where new importers go wrong
- Importing office chairs or other covered items from a factory without a BIS licence.
- Under-declaring value on mixed containers — Customs compares with similar imports.
Sources (6)
- Union Budget 2025–26 — Budget Speech with Annexure to Part B (customs rate changes)
- CBIC — Customs Tariff (as on 30.06.2025), import tariff by chapter
- CBIC — Notification 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate) dated 17.09.2025
- BIS — Furniture (Quality Control) Amendment Order, 2026 (Gazette, 13 Feb 2026)
- Bureau of Indian Standards
- Plant Quarantine Management System
Import data
Where India buys furniture
India’s imports from the Department of Commerce’s TradeStat, country by country. US$, financial years.
- Imports, 2025-26
- US$ 637 mn
- Change from 2024-25
- ↑+29.8%
- Supplying countries
- 62
- Biggest supplier
- China 57%
Biggest supplying countries
Which sources are growing and shrinking
↑ Growing sources
- FinlandUS$ 1.2 mn → US$ 14.4 mn↑+1,152.2%
- GermanyUS$ 15.7 mn → US$ 24.7 mn↑+57.3%
- ChinaUS$ 256 mn → US$ 364 mn↑+41.8%
- MalaysiaUS$ 47.1 mn → US$ 64.6 mn↑+37.2%
- United KingdomUS$ 5.8 mn → US$ 7.1 mn↑+21.9%
- SingaporeUS$ 22.9 mn → US$ 26.6 mn↑+15.7%
↓ Shrinking sources
Which forms come in, and at what price
Imports by 8-digit tariff line, 2025-26. Average price = total value ÷ total quantity.
| Tariff line | Value 2025-26 | Change | Quantity | Average price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Others-of-other metal furniture :9403 20 90 | US$ 228 mn | ↑+37.6% | 1,32,793 tonnes | US$ 1.72 per kg |
Others-of-others-of-other furniture and parts thereof9403 99 00 | US$ 170 mn | ↑+30.1% | 40,173 tonnes | US$ 4.23 per kg |
Furniture, wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom use — other wooden furniture9403 60 00 | US$ 72.4 mn | ↑+38.1% | 1.4 mn pieces | US$ 51.80 per piece |
Others-of-metal frntr of a knd usd in offices9403 10 90 | US$ 41 mn | ↑+57% | 7,811 tonnes | US$ 5.25 per kg |
Furniture, parts, of wood — of wood9403 91 00 | US$ 23.1 mn | ↑+105.6% | 10,359 tonnes | US$ 2.23 per kg |
Other wooden furniture used in bedroom9403 50 90 | US$ 22.7 mn | ↓-23.2% | 343k pieces | US$ 65.96 per piece |
Furniture, metal, other than for office use — steel furniture9403 20 10 | US$ 16.2 mn | ↑+19.7% | 5,635 tonnes | US$ 2.87 per kg |
Others-of-wooden frntr of a knd used in offices9403 30 90 | US$ 16.1 mn | ↑+43.4% | 5,339 tonnes | US$ 3.01 per kg |
Furniture, plastic — furniture of plastics9403 70 00 | US$ 14.5 mn | ↓-12.8% | 7,350 tonnes | US$ 1.97 per kg |
Wooden frntr of a knd used in the kitchen9403 40 00 | US$ 11.7 mn | ↓-8.5% | 207k pieces | US$ 56.43 per piece |
Furniture, wooden, for bedroom use — bed stead9403 50 10 | US$ 11 mn | ↑+43.2% | 109k pieces | US$ 100.94 per piece |
Others-of-others-of-other furniture and parts thereof9403 89 00 | US$ 5.6 mn | ↓-41.5% | 143k pieces | US$ 38.70 per piece |
Source: TradeStat — Export Import Data Bank, Department of Commerce · Figures taken 29 October 2026.
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