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Africa

Export to Djibouti

Red Sea port state and Ethiopia's main gateway. Buys Indian rice, sugar products, food and building materials, much of it for transit.

Capital
Djibouti City
Currency
DJF
Trade agreement with India
None
Main ports
Doraleh Multipurpose Port, Port of Djibouti, Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport

Djibouti has no trade agreement with India. It is a small country, but its ports handle most of Ethiopia's foreign trade, and it has large free zones for storage and re-export. Its own market buys food, building materials and consumer goods. The Djibouti franc is pegged to the US dollar.

What it buys from India

  • Rice, spices and other food
  • Building materials, steel and ceramic products
  • Medicines and consumer goods
  • Goods in transit to Ethiopia

Import rules on their side

  • Goods for Ethiopia move under transit documents and must also meet Ethiopia's import rules (EFDA registration, LC from an Ethiopian bank).
  • Food and medicines for the local market need clearance from Djibouti's health ministry; labels should carry French or Arabic.
  • Goods stored in Djibouti's free zones can be re-exported without local duty; ask the buyer whether the cargo is for the free zone, local use or transit.

Practical tips

  • Make the consignee and notify party clear on the bill of lading — transit cargo for Ethiopia is often consigned to an Ethiopian bank under an LC.
  • Quote in USD; the Djibouti franc's dollar peg makes USD pricing standard.
  • Take advance payment or a confirmed LC; check ECGC cover before giving credit.
Sources (4)
  1. Port de Djibouti
  2. Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA) — for transit cargo to Ethiopia
  3. ECGC Ltd — export credit insurance and country risk
  4. Department of Commerce — TradeStat export-import data bank

Trade data

India’s exports to Djibouti in numbers

From the Department of Commerce’s TradeStat (Indian financial years, April–March), the country’s imports from the world from UN Comtrade, and its basics from the World Bank.

India’s exports here, 2025-26
US$ 971 mn
No. 60 of our 80 countries
Change from 2024-25
↑ +43.3%
US$ 677 mn → US$ 971 mn
Share of all Indian exports
0.22%
Its imports from the world
—
2020-21: US$ 347 mn3472020-212021-22: US$ 713 mn7132021-222022-23: US$ 1.19 bn1.2k2022-23n/a2023-242024-25: US$ 677 mn6772024-252025-26: US$ 971 mn9712025-26
India’s exports to Djibouti, year by year · US$ million · TradeStat’s 2023-24 country table is double-counted, so it is not shown

What India sells here most

By HS chapter, 2025-26. Change is against 2024-25.

Name2025-26Change
1Fuels and petroleum productsHS 27US$ 223 mn+90.6%
2Sugar and confectioneryHS 17US$ 221 mn+61.5%
3Cereals (rice, wheat, maize)HS 10US$ 131 mn+40.7%
4MachineryHS 84US$ 72 mn+144.6%
5Vehicles and partsHS 87US$ 63.7 mn-10.9%
6PlasticsHS 39US$ 49.4 mn+46.4%
7Medicines and pharmaHS 30US$ 37.8 mn+128.6%
8VegetablesHS 07US$ 18.4 mn+10.5%
9Electrical and electronicsHS 85US$ 16.4 mn-28.3%
10Man-made filamentsHS 54US$ 11.2 mn+46.9%
11Other chemical productsHS 38US$ 9.9 mn-21.6%
12Iron and steel articlesHS 73US$ 9.4 mn-3.4%

What is rising and what is falling

Chapters where India sells at least US$ 5 million. Change from 2024-25 to 2025-26.

High demand

  1. MachineryUS$ 29.4 mn → US$ 72 mn+144.6%
  2. Medicines and pharmaUS$ 16.5 mn → US$ 37.8 mn+128.6%
  3. Fuels and petroleum productsUS$ 117 mn → US$ 223 mn+90.6%
  4. Inorganic chemicalsUS$ 3.6 mn → US$ 6 mn+66.9%
  5. Sugar and confectioneryUS$ 137 mn → US$ 221 mn+61.5%
  6. Man-made filamentsUS$ 7.6 mn → US$ 11.2 mn+46.9%
  7. PlasticsUS$ 33.8 mn → US$ 49.4 mn+46.4%
  8. Cereals (rice, wheat, maize)US$ 93.3 mn → US$ 131 mn+40.7%

Low demand

  1. Electrical and electronicsUS$ 22.9 mn → US$ 16.4 mn-28.3%
  2. Other chemical productsUS$ 12.6 mn → US$ 9.9 mn-21.6%
  3. Vehicles and partsUS$ 71.5 mn → US$ 63.7 mn-10.9%

Our product guides that sell here

India’s exports of each product to this country, 2025-26.

Name2025-26Change
1SugarUS$ 219 mn+61.7%
2Non-basmati riceUS$ 113 mn+49.4%
3Plastic goods and packagingUS$ 30.8 mn+411.8%
4Jute yarn, fabrics and bagsUS$ 4 mn+151.9%
5Groundnut (peanut)US$ 3.3 mn+147.4%
6Knitted fabricsUS$ 2.9 mn-37.7%
7Books and printed matterUS$ 2.8 mn-62.2%
9Paints and varnishesUS$ 1.9 mn+158.7%
10EggsUS$ 900k+429.4%
11Maize (corn)US$ 600k+5,900%
12Jaggery (gur)US$ 80k-99%

The 20 biggest export lines

4-digit HS lines, 2025-26, with their Harmonized System descriptions.

Name2025-26Change
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeHS 2710US$ 223 mn+91.8%
2Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid formHS 1701US$ 219 mn+61.7%
3RiceHS 1006US$ 131 mn+40.1%
4MedicamentsHS 3004US$ 36 mn+201.2%
5Bulldozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, angledozers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders…HS 8429US$ 32.4 mn+289.9%
6Motorcycles and cyclesHS 8711US$ 31.9 mn-19.1%
7Plastic articles for the conveyance or packing of goodsHS 3923US$ 30.8 mn+411.8%
8Office machinesHS 8472US$ 19.5 mn+738.8%
9Vegetables, leguminousHS 0713US$ 18 mn+8%
10VehiclesHS 8704US$ 11.2 mn-10.7%
11Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn, including woven fabrics obtained from materials of heading no. 5404HS 5407US$ 8.8 mn+41.6%
12Motor cars and other motor vehiclesHS 8703US$ 8.6 mn-16%
13Ceramic flags and paving, hearth or wall tilesHS 6907US$ 6.4 mn+13.8%
14Insulated wire, cable and other electric conductors, connector fitted or notHS 8544US$ 6.3 mn-35.7%
15Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, anti-sprouting products, plant growth regulators…HS 3808US$ 6.2 mn-38.3%
16Polymers of propylene or of other olefins, in primary formsHS 3902US$ 5.4 mn-41.3%
17VehiclesHS 8714US$ 4.5 mn+28.2%
18Motor vehiclesHS 8708US$ 4.2 mn+41.2%
19Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goodsHS 6305US$ 3.9 mn+143.2%
20Sodium hydroxideHS 2815US$ 3.9 mn+510.9%

What India buys from Djibouti

India’s imports from this country in 2025-26 by HS chapter, from TradeStat — this country can be your supplier too.

India’s imports, 2025-26
US$ 21.4 mn
US$ 18.6 mn → US$ 21.4 mn
India’s exports, 2025-26
US$ 971 mn
Trade balance
+US$ 949 mn
exports minus imports
Change in imports
+15.4%
Name2025-26Change
1VegetablesHS 07—+29.9%
2LeadHS 78—+97.1%
3CopperHS 74—-10.1%
4Electrical and electronicsHS 85—-42.9%
5Animal feed and food residuesHS 23—+1,035.7%
6Oilseeds and seedsHS 12—-10.8%
7AluminiumHS 76—+54.8%
8Coffee, tea, spicesHS 09—-68.8%
9Inorganic chemicalsHS 28—+333.3%
10FertilisersHS 31——

The country at a glance

Population
1.2 mn
2025
GDP
US$ 4.62 bn
2025
GDP per person
US$ 3,906
2025
Imports (goods and services)
US$ 4.43 bn
2025

Sources: TradeStat — Export Import Data Bank, Department of Commerce · World Bank — World Development Indicators · Figures taken 29 October 2026.

What to send to Djibouti

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